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ENFORMATIONISM

A philosophical worldview or belief system grounded on the 20th century discovery that Information, rather than Matter, is the fundamental substance of everything in the universe. It is intended to be the 21st century successor to the ancient worldviews of Materialism and Idealism. An Update from Bronze Age to Information Age. It's also a Theory – of – Everything that covers, not just matter & energy, but also Life & Mind & Love.

  Post 158.  September 3, 2026

  Self vs Soul


     C

Descartes’ famous dictum, cogito ergo sum,  may have been a solution to the “life is but a dream” notion of Eastern philosophy. So he concluded that he had conscious (self) control over his thoughts, not some deluding demon. Yet, Buddha noted that the sense of Self was a process, not an eternal Soul. Apparently, they were focused on different aspects of the Self-concept. Descartes on the Ideal mental image of the thinker : no thinker, no self. Buddha on the temporality and immateriality of the Self-concept : no body, no self.

Jewish tradition had a soul concept (nephesh, ruach) similar to the 5 part Egyptian body/soul, but no heavenly afterife. In Egyptian theology, heaven was only for Pharaohs, who were incarnations of the sky-god. Christian Theology, influenced by Greek philosophy, portrayed an immortal Soul that animated the material body. Its true that an idea cannot die, and it seems to take on a new “life” in other minds. But that’s just a metaphor. In his definition of res cogitans — (Mind or Soul) as a holistic entity without parts — Descartes addressed the question of how a Soul (ghost) could survive the death of the composite body.

Ancient thinkers wondered what happened to Life after death. And some imagined that the immaterial essence of a person could exist on a different plane after the body stopped functioning. However, the Egyptians were Materialists who thought the soul was somehow attached to the body. Hence, mummification of the desiccated body. Hindus were Spiritualists, and assumed that the Soul (Atman) was eternal, so after a temporary sojourn in the body, it rejoined the universal Brahman. Greek Philosophers, like Plato, gave the soul its first major formal definition as an immaterial, immortal substance separate from the physical body. Aristotle though viewed the soul as the vital, organizing principle of a living body rather than a separate trapped entity. In his HyloMorph theory, malleable Matter was shaped  and animated by a transforming power that he called Form. And I call Causation3 or EnformAction.

Aristotle’s Organizing Principle was closer to my own Information-based notion that the Self-concept encapsulates the physical and metaphysical Patterns that constitute a living body. For example, DNA is a sort of mathematical template from which the material body is constructed. But that basic pattern evolves throughout life, to include all changes to body and mind : scars, experiences, and memories.

https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-1-d&q=origin+of+soul+concept



Post-Cartesian : I think I am, therefore the idea1 of my Self exists.

Post-Buddhism : The self-image is not a permanent Soul, but a temporary guide to self-preservation.



    @Gnomon , is the self just a mental object, like a fairy, in a dream?

Yes. As I understand the Self/Soul question, both were traditionally imagined as substantial objects (ghost) before modern science discerned the interchangeability of Matter and Energy. Now it seems that they — mind, matter, self — are different forms of the same causal essence.

In recent years scientists are learning that Energy is a form of Generic Information (power to transform). So, my conclusion is that everything (mind & matter) is a specialized form of that general Potential : Active Information1. This a relatively new and marginal concept, so beyond this mention, I won’t get into the details. But in my philosophical thesis, I call it EnFormAction : Energy + Form + Process.

Therefore, everything in the world (objects & ideas) is a dynamic Process2. So even the Self-concept could be dismissed as a Fairy Tale. But for Me, it’s my reality. :slightly_smiling_face:

1. Active Information : Towards the end of the 1980s David Bohm introduced the notion of Active Information into his Ontological Interpretation of Quantum Theory. . . .

At first sight ‘information’ plays no role in the world of physics. . . .

In giving information an active role in science, the face of physics will change. . . .

An activity of information is therefore responsible for the existence of quantum particles and quantum events.

https://paricenter.com/library-new/david-bohm/active-information-meaning-and-form/


2. Process philosophy, pioneered by mathematician and philosopher Alfred North Whitehead, is a 20th-century framework that replaces static substance with a dynamic universe of change, relationality, and becoming. [1, 2, 3]

1. Self/Soul :

The brain can create the image of a fictional person (the Self) to represent its own perspective in dealings with other things and persons.

This imaginary Me is a low-resolution construct abstracted from the complex web of inter-relationships that actually form the human body, brain, mind, DNA, and social networks in the context of a vast universe.

https://blog-glossary.enformationism.info/page18.html




    Yes, the self is information. Does the self move from one body to another? Note also that the self is dependently originated - pull the chair from underneath and the self is chairless.


I don’t know, but I doubt that the Sense of Self (soul) could transfer to a different body, with strange DNA. The physical body is the identifying information (the ID) which the brain interprets as a person : me. So a new body would have to set-up a new ID. (see Note below)


Note : [for real] I’ve been going in circles with my bank about out-of-date login information. They had an old obsolete phone number (don’t ask why) So I have updated the ID. Now, the bank can recognize me as a validated customer. And they can complete the Zelle transfer to the new number. :slightly_smiling_face:


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1. Self vs Soul :
   The self represents your day-to-day conscious identity, personality, and ego, while the soul is viewed as your eternal, spiritual essence that connects you to a larger universal reality.
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-1-d&q=self+vs+soul


Panpsychism
Mind is Everywhere

“Contrary to received wisdom... programmable computers will not have consciousness. Even a perfect software model of the brain is not conscious. Its simulation is fake consciousness. Consciousness is not a special type of computation—it is not a clever hack. Consciousness is about being.”
___Christof Koch___

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